Abstract: Robotic minimally invasive surgery is an important trend in the modern surgical techniques. The publishment of Chinese Expert Consensus on Robotic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer （2015 Edition） has played an important role in the standardization, promotion and application of robotic colorectal cancer surgery. With the concept update and technological progress, robotic colo-rectal cancer surgery has been further developed. There-fore, on the basis of 2015 expert consensus, the Chinese Expert Consensus on Robotic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer （2020 Edition） is revised and published to supply, update and improve the theoretical and technical system, so as to better guide clinical practice.