从形态学根治到生物学获益:胰腺癌治疗的抉择与思考

From morphological resection to biological benefits: decision and reflection in the treatment of pancreatic adenocarcinoma

  • 摘要: 胰腺癌恶性程度高,历经百余年的外科治疗、联合药物治疗、新辅助治疗仍未能从根本改善患者预后。传统模式下,外科医师更关注疾病形态学治疗。然而,胰腺癌生物学行为才最终决定患者长期生存。外科医师需改变既往对胰腺癌的认识和理解,在生物学行为指导下追求肿瘤根治性切除。组学研究、人工智能和下一代转化医学平台将进一步促进临床医师认识和治疗胰腺癌这一顽固恶性肿瘤。

     

    Abstract: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAC) is a highly lethal disease for human being. Surgery in the past 100 years, novel drug combination and neoadjuvant therapy haven′t changed the prognosis of PAC fundamentally. Traditionally, authors only focused on the treatment in term of morphological changes, while it′s tumor biology that will ultimately determine the long-term survival of PAC patients. Surgeons should continuously pursue the radical resection of pancreatic cancer, however,with the guidance of tumor biology. Omics′ researches, artificial intelligence and next generation platform of translational study will improve our understanding and treatment for PAC.

     

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