多学科团队模式下消化系统神经内分泌肿瘤的诊断与治疗
Diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal neuroendocrine neoplasm in the multidisciplinary team model
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摘要:
神经内分泌肿瘤(NENs)是一大类会累及全身多个器官的特殊罕见肿瘤,其诊断与治疗复杂,涉及多个学科,总体预后较好。NENs有共同的生物学特性,不同器官的NENs又各有其特点,其治疗需要多种手段。在大的医疗中心,通过多学科团队(MDT)协作,可为NENs患者提供规范而全面的治疗,减少患者诊断与治疗的等待时间、改善疗效,增强MDT成员间的交流、学习,消除地区和医院间的诊断与治疗差异。优异的MDT中心应是以患者为中心,团队成员具有分享与合作的精神,团队成员是本专业的专家,硬件设施配套齐全。消化系统NENs优异临床中心的建设包括诊断、治疗、研究和培训等方面。
Abstract:Neuroendocrine neoplasm (NENs) is a kind of rare tumor which occurs in multiple human organs. The prognosis of NENs is relatively good, but the diagnosis and treatment of NENs is complicated and involve different specialties. In major medical centers, comprehensive and standard diagnosis and treatment could improve the prognosis of NENs and reduce the waiting and treatment time via multidisciplinary team (MDT) model. The regional variation and differences in the techniques among hospitals are decreasing through communication and learning among the members of MDT. Recently, the excellent MDT is working in a spirit of cooperation and sharing to create the patients-centered model, with professional doctors and complete hardware facilities. The NENs clinical center needs to strengthen diagnosis, treatment, research and training.
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Keywords:
- Neuroendocrine neoplasms /
- Digestive system /
- Multidisciplinary Team
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