胰腺癌的化疗与放疗

Development of chemotherapy and radiotherapy for pancrea tic cancer

  • 摘要: 胰腺癌是恶性程度很高的肿瘤,其发病率在全世界范围内逐年递增。由于胰腺癌起病隐匿,进展迅速,仅有25%的患者能够获得手术治疗的机会,包括化疗、放疗在内的辅助治疗成为改善胰腺癌患者预后的重要手段。近年来,部分前瞻性临床研究推动了胰腺癌放化疗领域的发展,胰腺癌的辅助治疗出现了新的争议与共识。笔者从术后辅助治疗、不可切除的转移性胰腺癌或局部进展期胰腺癌的辅助治疗、新辅助治疗3个方面,回顾近年来胰腺癌在化疗和放疗方面所取得的进展。

     

    Abstract: Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant tumor, the incidence is increasing year by year globally. Due to concealed pathogenesis of which and rapid progress, only 25% of the patients could receive operation. Adjuvant therapy has become the important methods of improving the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer, including chemotherapy and radiotherapy. In recent years, some prospective clinical trials have promoted the development of the adjuvant therapy. New controversy and consensus appear in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. This article reviewed the progress of chemotherapy and radiotherapy for pancreatic cancer based on adjuvant therapy and neoadjuvant therapy for unresectable metastatic pancreatic cancer and locally advanced pancreatic cancer.

     

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