胃癌微创外科研究新进展

New advances of research in minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer

  • 摘要: 微创外科发展30年,胃癌外科正发生从传统开腹向微创外科的范式变迁,为把握胃癌外科发展的新趋势、新方向,笔者评述微创外科最新进展,重点介绍胃癌外科临床研究新证据、新技术、新模式和新动向。局部进展期远端胃癌微创手术后5年总生存远期结局的非劣效性已被CLASS⁃01和KLASS⁃02研究共同证实。而微创技术的升级和创新、保功能手术、新辅助治疗模式以及新科技在微创手术中的应用,正在持续为胃癌微创外科注入新活力。

     

    Abstract: With the 30 years' development of minimally invasive surgery, the field of gastric cancer surgery is undergoing a paradigm shift from traditional laparotomy to minimally invasive surgery. To chart new trends and directions in the development of gastric surgery, the author briefly reviews the latest advances, mainly focusing on new evidence, new techniques, new models, and new trends in the clinical research of gastric cancer surgery. The long-term non-inferiority outcomes of 5-year overall survival of minimally invasive surgery for locally advanced distal gastric cancer has been confirmed by the CLASS-01 and KLASS-02 trials. Upgrading and innovation of minimally invasive technology, function-preserving surgery, new modes of neoadjuvant therapy, and the application of new technologies are continuing to inject new vitality into minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer.

     

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