机器人手术系统在胃癌治疗中的应用

Application of robotic surgical system in the treatment of gastric cancer

  • 摘要: 自2002年Hashizume首次报道机器人手术系统治疗胃癌以来,以机器人手术系统为代表的新一代微创技术在胃癌治疗领域快速发展,患者恢复更快、临床结局极大改善且可保障远期疗效。20年来,机器人手术系统在临床应用取得长足发展,有望解决目前腹腔镜手术弊端及存在问题。有经验的外科医师团队,应用机器人手术系统、开展临床研究已经积累丰富经验。机器人手术系统为微创手术提供技术上优越的手术环境,是传统腹腔镜胃癌根治术有效、可行的替代方法。笔者就机器人胃癌手术的可行性、安全性、近期和远期结局及研发现状等热点问题进行深入阐述。

     

    Abstract: Since the first report of robotic surgical system in gastric cancer by Hashizume in 2002, the new generation of minimally invasive technology represented by robotic surgical system has developed rapidly in gastric cancer. The new generation of minimally invasive technology is cha-racterized by faster recovery of patients, better of clinical outcomes and long‑term efficacy. In the past 20 years, robotic surgical system has made great progress in clinical application, which is expected to solve the disadvantages and problems of laparoscopic surgery. Experienced surgeon teams have accumulated lots of research experiences in clinical application of robotic surgical system. Robotic surgical system can provide a technologically superior surgical environment for minimally invasive surgery, which could be an effective and feasible alternative to conventional radical gastrectomy. The author investigates the hot issues of robotic radical gastrectomy including the feasibility, safety, short‑ and long‑term outcome and current research status.

     

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