胰腺常见肿瘤不典型影像学表现

Atypical imaging findings of common pancreatic tumors

  • 摘要: 由于胰腺解剖位置特殊、分泌功能复杂、病理学类型多样,胰腺肿瘤的影像学表现纷繁复杂。胰腺常见肿瘤主要包括胰腺导管腺癌、胰腺实性假乳头状肿瘤、胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤、胰腺导管内乳头状黏液性肿瘤、胰腺浆液性囊性肿瘤和胰腺黏液性囊性肿瘤。不典型影像学表现是导致误诊的重要原因,笔者结合相关临床经验,对以上6种胰腺常见肿瘤的不典型影像学表现进行分析总结,旨在提高影像学和临床医师对胰腺肿瘤的全面认识。

     

    Abstract: The particularity of pancreatic anatomical location, the complexity of secretory function, and the diversity of pathology lead to complex imaging findings of pancreatic tumors. The common pancreatic tumors include pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, solid pseudopaillary neo-plasm, neuroendocrine neoplasm, intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm, serous cystadenoma and mucinous cystic neoplasm. Atypical imaging findings are important reasons for misdiagnosis. Based on relevant clinical experiences, the authors analyze and summarize the atypical imaging findings of six kinds of common pancreatic tumors, aiming to improve radiologists and clinicians comprehensive understanding of pancreatic tumors.

     

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