Abstract:
Hepatocellular carcinoma has a high morbidity and mortality, which has
seriously harmed human health. Several targeted therapies have been approved for the first- and
second-line treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. The emergence of immunotherapy has
brought the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma into a new era. Targeted and immunotherapeutic
agents have synergistic effects in mechanism, also the combination of these two therapies has been
clinically beneficial to patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. At the same time, in
addition to the systemic therapy of targeted combined immunological, applying appropriate local
therapy can provide a longer survival period or even a chance of cure for that some patients. The
authors introduce the diagnosis and treatment of a case of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma who
achieved pathological complete remission by first-line immunotherapy combined with antiangiogenesis targeted therapy.