Abstract: The fifth generation wireless systems (5G technology) has the characteristics of high system capacity, high data transmission rate, massive device connectivity, extremely low latency, and ultra-reliability. With the advent of 5G technology, modern surgery has made new progress in telesurgery, tele-consultation, remote instruction and teaching, remote monitoring and ambulance. “5G+surgery” is still in its infancy, and with the gradual improvement of 5G technology, its application in the surgical field will continuously deepen and expand.